PIC16C63AT-20I/SO

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C63AT-20I/SO belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and embedded systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

• High-performance 8-bit RISC architecture
• 4 MHz operating frequency
• Flash-based program memory
• Low power consumption
• Wide operating voltage range (2.0V to 5.5V)
• Integrated peripherals for versatile applications

Package

The PIC16C63AT-20I/SO is available in a small outline (SO) package, which provides ease of integration into compact designs.

Essence

The essence of this microcontroller lies in its ability to efficiently execute instructions and perform complex tasks with minimal power consumption.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C63AT-20I/SO is typically packaged in reels or tubes, containing a quantity of 250 units per package.

Specifications

• Architecture: 8-bit RISC
• Program Memory Size: 7KB
• RAM Size: 192 bytes
• Number of I/O Pins: 22
• Timers: 3
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 8 channels, 10-bit resolution
• Serial Communication: USART, SPI, I2C
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 5.5V
• Maximum Operating Frequency: 4 MHz
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C63AT-20I/SO has a total of 28 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
7. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input or programming voltage supply
8. VSS - Ground
9. RB0/INT - General-purpose I/O pin or external interrupt input
10. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
11. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
12. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
13. RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
14. RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
15. RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
16. RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
17. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator input
18. OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator output
19. RC0 - General-purpose I/O pin
20. RC1 - General-purpose I/O pin
21. RC2 - General-purpose I/O pin
22. RC3 - General-purpose I/O pin
23. RC4 - General-purpose I/O pin
24. RC5 - General-purpose I/O pin
25. RC6/TX/CK - General-purpose I/O pin, USART transmit or clock output
26. RC7/RX/DT - General-purpose I/O pin, USART receive or data input
27. VDD - Power supply voltage
28. VSS - Ground

Functional Features

The PIC16C63AT-20I/SO microcontroller offers several functional features that enhance its versatility and performance:

1. High-performance RISC architecture allows for efficient execution of instructions.
2. Flash-based program memory enables easy reprogramming and flexibility in application development.
3. Low power consumption ensures energy efficiency and longer battery life in portable devices.
4. Integrated peripherals such as timers, ADC, and serial communication interfaces provide enhanced functionality.
5. Wide operating voltage range allows for compatibility with various power supply sources.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• High-performance architecture enables fast and efficient execution of instructions.
• Flash-based program memory allows for easy reprogramming and updates.
• Low power consumption ensures energy efficiency in battery-powered applications.
• Integrated peripherals provide versatility and reduce the need for external components.
• Wide operating voltage range enhances compatibility with different power sources.

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications.
• Relatively low operating frequency compared to some other microcontrollers.
• Lack of advanced features found in more modern microcontroller models.

Working Principles

The PIC16C63AT-20I/SO operates based on the principles of a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, which can be modified using flash programming techniques. The microcontroller interacts with external devices through its I/O pins and utilizes integrated peripherals to perform various tasks such as timing, analog-to-digital conversion, and serial communication.

Detailed